| Gould (1981) |
Internal Security Act, Suppression of Communism Act, Terrorism Act, Riotous Assemblies Act, Fund Raising Act and Black Labour Relations Regulation Act |
1950-1978 |
Establishes the legal tools for banning, detention, restriction of strikes, picketing and foreign funding of black unions. |
| Heintz (2000) |
Apartheid security legislation (Suppression of Communism Act 1950, Riotous Assemblies Act 1956, Internal Security Act 1976, state of emergency 1985) |
1950-1985 |
Context for the detention-without-trial variable in the unrest index. |
| Heintz (2002) |
Apartheid security legislation: Suppression of Communism Act (1950), Riotous Assemblies Act (1956), Internal Security Act (1976), state of emergency provisions |
1950-1980s |
Defines the laws under which detentions without trial counted in the instability index were held. |
| Stemmet (2002) |
Government Gazette: Internal Security Act 1982 (No. 74, vol. 204, no. 8232) and 1986/1987 emergency proclamations |
1982-1987 |
Used to describe powers of the security forces under the ISA and the state of emergency regulations. |
| The Liberation Struggle in South... (n.d.) |
General Laws Amendment Act, 1963 |
1963 |
Dates the legal introduction of detention without trial. |
| Washington Office on Africa (1985) |
Public Security Act of 1953, Section 3 (emergency powers) |
1953; invoked July 1985 |
Supplies the legal basis for the July 1985 emergency declaration and the police powers, duration limit and penalties the factsheet describes. |