| Bonner and Shapiro (1987) |
CAD, Government Native Labour Bureau file GNLB 303 402/18/98 |
1918-1919 |
Provides wage comparisons, juvenile labour, conferences on enforcing the 1911 Act, the deputation notes and Mining Commissioner statements. |
| Bradford (1990) |
Letters and statements of farmers (Medalie Bros, J J Dorian and Co., Seelig and Co.) in GNLB 123 |
1921-1923 |
Evidence on wages paid for 'boys', numbers employed by large farmers such as Medalie Bros, and rations and treatment. |
| Bradford (1990) |
Transvaal Archives, Government Native Labour Bureau files (GNLB 122, 123, 415, 416; 1950/13/240, 81/18, 81/19) |
1920-1931 |
Establishes operations, desertions, lottery allocation and farmer purchases of immigrants at the Rhodesian Native Labour Depot in the 1920s. |
| Breckenridge (1995) |
TAD GNLB 251, 340/16/90(1) Export of Gold over Inland Borders: Question of Payment to Natives of Paper Currency, 1919-22 (affidavits, correspondence, meeting report of 3 Oct 1919) |
1919-1922 |
Establishes the 1919-20 official debate on gold leakage, the replacement of gold by notes, and worker and compound protests against paper wages. |
| Duncan (1989) |
Government Native Labour Bureau file GNLB 291/18/78, Transvaal Archives Depot |
1923 |
Supports the account of labour area reorganisation by the Public Services Commission in 1923. |
| Duncan (1990a) |
GNLB (Government Native Labour Bureau) files 291/18/78, 64/23/9, 69/23/154 |
1922-1924 |
Documents the PSC report on cutting the sub-department, Pritchard's role, and monthly returns of assaults on labourers. |
| Duncan (1990b) |
GNLB files (291/18/78 PSC report 1922 and DNL-SNA correspondence; 64/23/9 assault returns; 69/23/154) |
1922-1924 |
Documents the 1923 PSC restructuring, Pritchard's retirement, and monthly returns of assaults on labourers. |
| Moodie (2005) |
TAD, NLB 111, 1376/13, McKenzie to Brett, 14 June 1913; NLB 111, 136/13/154 |
1913 |
Documents an assault charge against a skip man at Crown Reef after tropical workers were hoisted. |
| Moodie (2005) |
TAD, NLB 3, 313/09: court records 28 January 1913 and Native Affairs Department Commission Report |
1909-1913 |
Evidence on gang contract piecework for lashing and tramming and disputes over sharing proceeds. |
| Murray (1995) |
CAD, Government Native Labour Bureau (GNLB) 123, 1950/13/D240 (also cited as 150/13/D240) |
1913-1920 |
Native Commissioners' letters documenting 'body snatching' and the persistence of recruiting irregularities. |
| Pirie (1993) |
CAD, GNLB 32 (3465) and GNLB 89: SAR/GNLB correspondence on pass inspection and typhus depot |
1911-1920 |
Shows how health and pass inspections slowed or broke migrant train journeys. |
| Pirie (1993) |
CAD, GNLB 8 (523/10) correspondence files on labour trains, 1911 (SAR General Manager, WNLA, labour agents' associations, GNLB circulars) |
1911 |
Documents introduction of dedicated labour trains and the mining industry's and labour agents' objections to scheduling. |
| Pirie (1993) |
CAD, GNLB 89 (20/13/20), GNLB 59 (2239/12/20) and related files on Germiston/India Junction arrivals, delays and bombela detachments, 1915-1921 |
1915-1921 |
Provides evidence of train delays, night arrivals, accommodation costs and wagon detachments disrupting migrant traffic. |
| Pirie (1993) |
Central Archives Depot (Pretoria), GNLB 8 (523/10) and GNLB 89 (20/13/20): Registrar's Office transactions 1910; Director of Native Labour correspondence 1924 |
1910-1924 |
Source for the numbers of men railed from the eastern Cape in 1910 and to the goldfields around 1920, and their recruit/volunteer split. |
| Turrell (1986) |
Statement by Mozambican mineworkers 'Fokkies' and 'Forage' to the Union Government Native Labour Bureau (1915) |
1915 |
Used (via Jeeves) as an illustrative anecdote of competitive recruiting and labour touting on the Rand. |
| Yudelman and Jeeves (1986a) |
NRC evidence to the Mining Industry Board 1922, TAD GNLB 339, 81/22/243 |
1922 |
Illustrates industry evidence to commissions that framed low-grade mine survival as essential. |
| Yudelman and Jeeves (1986b) |
Native Recruiting Corporation evidence to the Mining Industry Board, 1922 (TAD, GNLB 339, 81/22/243) |
1922 |
Archival evidence of industry argumentation on low-grade mining before the Mining Industry Board. |